Wrongful Death Laws In Louisiana

As with personal injury, several state laws outline wrongful death and the process of seeking damages. To have a successful claim or lawsuit, you must follow the relevant statutes regarding who can file, filing deadlines, and the percentage of fault. First, however, it’s essential to understand what qualifies as wrongful death in Louisiana.

Defining Wrongful Death

A wrongful death may occur whenever someone commits negligent, reckless, or intentional misconduct that results in another’s death. Wrongful death actions can arise from a wide variety of circumstances—essentially, any scenario that, had the victim survived, would have been grounds for a personal injury lawsuit. For example, some of the cases our firm handles include:

  • Traffic collisions
  • Maritime accidents
  • Medical negligence

A wrongful death case is quite similar to a personal injury case, except the deceased victim cannot pursue justice themselves. An Alexandria wrongful death lawyer from our team could help investigate the accident that led to your loved one’s death and represent surviving family members’ interests if there is a legally valid wrongful death case.

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How To Prove Fault in Wrongful Death Lawsuits

For a wrongful death case to be successful, you must be able to prove these four elements:

  • Breach of Duty: You must establish that the responsible party owed your loved one a duty of care and how their negligence breached the owed duty. For example, in a case of medical malpractice, all physicians owe a standard of care that they must uphold when providing care to a patient. Motorists have the duty to obey all traffic laws and drive safely.
  • Negligence: You must establish that your loved one’s death resulted from the defendant’s careless or negligent actions.
  • Causation: You must establish that negligence caused your loved one’s death.
  • Damages: You must be able to clearly show the range of damages that resulted from your loved one’s death.

Proving these elements requires compiling strong evidence from multiple sources. You may also need to interview witnesses or medical experts to obtain some of the evidence. A wrongful death attorney will be able to investigate all the facets of your case, obtain the required proof and strategically build a solid case based on facts. Choose someone from our legal team to be your personal representative.

Who Can Sue For Wrongful Death Damages In Alexandria?

According to CC Art. 2315.2, certain family members of a deceased individual may file wrongful death claims.

This can allow them to recover damages emanating from the loved one’s death. In Louisiana, the first priority for pursuing such an action lies with the surviving spouse and/or child.

If there is no surviving spouse or child, the right to bring a wrongful death action then defaults to the following family members, listed in order of priority:

  • Surviving parents
  • Surviving brothers and sisters
  • Surviving grandparents

The statute also provides that the right to bring a wrongful death case can be inherited.

However, inheriting that right does not impact the statute of limitations under CC Art. 2315.1, which states that any such action must be brought within one year of the deceased’s death.

Comparative Fault In Wrongful Death Cases

Louisiana now follows a modified comparative negligence system. This means that even if a deceased individual was partially at fault for their wrongful death, their surviving family can still recover damages, but only if the decedent is less than 51% at fault. The recovery amount will be reduced by the decedent’s percentage of fault.

For example, if the decedent is found to be 30% at fault for the accident, the surviving family can recover 70% of the total award. However, if the decedent is found to be 51% or more at fault, the family cannot recover any damages under Louisiana’s modified comparative negligence law.

Why You Should Consider Hiring Laborde Earles for Your Case

Our team offers over 350 years of combined experience and a wealth of legal services at no out-of-pocket cost so that the idea of attorney’s fees doesn’t keep you from seeking support. When we agree to a case, we take over every aspect and charge nothing unless you obtain compensation. We accept a percentage of the settlement or verdict if we succeed, which we outline during our free consultation. Having this fee structure means we will do our very best to secure your compensation by:

  • Collecting strong evidence of fault
  • Building a case that proves liability
  • Calculating the precise number of damages that you qualify to recover and backing this up with additional evidence
  • Representing your family throughout the case, from filing the paperwork and answering questions on your behalf to negotiating and fighting for you in court
  • Identifying laws that support your case and refuting attempts to place any blame on your family member

By handling these and other legal tasks for you, we hope to make the financial recovery process as smooth as possible and secure damages for your family.

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Damages Available in Wrongful Death Actions

Although no amount of money can bring loved ones back to their families, compensation can bring about closure and peace of mind to some extent. It can address some of the unexpected expenses that resulted from the death, which otherwise may bring financial harm to surviving family members. Wrongful death actions can also hold those individuals who wrongfully caused another’s death responsible for their actions. You can receive financial compensation for both economic and non-economic losses.

Economic damages:

  • Medical expenses incurred before death
  • Funeral and burial expenses
  • Loss of current and future income
  • Value of the services that the decedent would’ve provided if alive

Non-economic damages:

  • Loss of care, companionship, and emotional support
  • Mental anguish
  • Pain and suffering

Punitive damages:

  • Punitive damages can be rewarded if the at-fault party acted in a willful or malicious way

Economic Damages

Economic damages describe the type of compensation that is used to cover out-of-pocket expenses related to the death of a loved one. These damages are intended to return the estate or surviving family to the financial position they found themselves in prior to the death of their loved one. Economic damages are objective in that they stem from specific monetary losses that have already occurred. That means it is possible to identify down to the last dollar what the value of a claim for economic compensation is.

Establishing the value of these damages can often be done through the use of documents like medical bills and funeral home receipts. These documents paint a clear picture of the economic cost of a wrongful death.

Non-Economic Damages

Unlike economic losses, non-economic losses are not so cut and dry. These damages compensate the surviving relatives for the subjective harm they suffered following the passing of their loved one. Because things like grief or pain are subjective, it is impossible to place an objective value on these damages.

There are no documents that establish what someone’s grief is worth. Instead, compensation for these damages is usually determined based on the testimony of a surviving relative.

Damage Caps

Louisiana places no caps on compensation in wrongful death lawsuits. While no two situations are the same, a successful wrongful death claim spearheaded by a wrongful death lawyer from our team in Alexandria may result in compensation for some or all the listed damages. However, there is one exception to be aware of. While most cases are not capped, damages are limited when medical malpractice results in an untimely death. This cap applies to all lawsuits involving mistakes made by medical professionals.

Unfortunately, the caps that apply to medical malpractice cases in Alexandria are more restrictive compared to most jurisdictions. There is a maximum recovery of $500,000 in these cases regardless of the true damages that occur.

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Common Types Of Wrongful Death Cases

Ultimately, any act of negligence that results in the death of another individual could result in a wrongful death lawsuit. However, there are some situations more likely than others to serve as the basis for wrongful death litigation. An attorney could help investigate these cases and advise when legal action is appropriate. Contact the following attorneys to get help with your specific wrongful death case:

The type of accident that results in a person’s death is not the most important factor. Ultimately, the primary issue in these cases is whether an act of negligence resulted in an untimely death.

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How Much Is a Wrongful Death Claim Worth?

Multiple variables go into the value of a case. 

Along with calculating the economic and non-economic damages, the court will also consider other factors, such as:

  • The plaintiff’s life expectancy
  • The closeness between the plaintiff and the deceased
  • The deceased income that was available to the surviving family members
  • The value of services that the decedent provided to their family members

A wrongful death lawyer can identify the broad range of damages and assign a value to your fair value to your care that accurately reflects the full extent of your losses.

Statute of Limitations for Wrongful Death Lawsuits in Louisiana

Every state gives you a timeframe within which you must take legal action. This timeframe varies by state and the nature of the crime. Louisiana’s statute of limitations for wrongful death lawsuits is one year from the date of the deceased’s death. This means you have one year from when your loved one died to file a wrongful death suit with our law firm.

If you try to pursue legal action after this deadline, the court may dismiss your case, and you will lose out on your opportunity to obtain justice or compensation from the one responsible for your loved one’s death. We recommend that you pursue legal action as soon as possible so you can bring your case justice and your family some peace of mind, knowing that those at fault are held accountable.

What Does a Wrongful Death Lawyer Cost?

The surviving family of a deceased person often faces sudden and unexpected financial hardship. This can make the thought of hiring an attorney to pursue a wrongful death lawsuit seem unfeasible. The good news is that an attorney could represent your interests with no upfront cost to you.

Wrongful death lawyers operate on a contingency-fee basis. This means they take your case with the promise that they will retain a portion of your settlement as their fee. Should they not recover anything on your behalf, you will not owe them a fee at all.

Seek Professional Help With an Alexandria Wrongful Death Lawyer Today

If you are entitled to compensation, you should strongly consider exploring the possibility of bringing a wrongful death claim or lawsuit in your situation. When you feel ready to do so, contact the attorneys at Laborde Earles to speak with an Alexandria wrongful death lawyer. Our law firm will handle everything regarding the legal process, and we will negotiate a fair settlement for your personal injury claim.

If that’s not possible, we will advance with a lawsuit and fight for justice and rightful compensation in court for you. In addition to handling wrongful death cases in Alexandria, our team at Laborde Earles also serves families in the surrounding communities of Rapides Parish. Our Alexandria office is located on Versailles Boulevard and is ready to offer your complimentary case assessment today.

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